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Useless Machines


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The Wall Street Journal is having a great week in its humor column. Yesterday's was on useless machines.

 

Invented in the 1950s by an artificial-intelligence expert, the device is known as the "useless machine." It is typically a small box with an on/off switch and a hinged lid. Turn on the switch and a lever pops out, turns off the switch, then retreats. That is the machine's sole purpose: You turn it on, and it turns itself off.

 

His (Marvin Minsky) mentor at Bell Labs, Claude Shannon, built one and kept it on his desk, where the science-fiction writer Arthur C. Clarke spotted it one day. "There is something unspeakably sinister about a machine that does nothing—absolutely nothing—except switch itself off," Mr. Clarke later wrote, saying he had been haunted by the device.

 

They do have a purpose when adapted to AIs so when the AI becomes sentient, it will turn itself off. Thereby preventing them from becoming our new overlords.

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How does that help? If you put this into an AI it will never do anything, sapient or not. It'll just turn off.

 

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—Alorael, who worries that any algorithm capable of detecting sapience will either itself require a high degree of artificial intelligence or be so simplistic than any emergent AI would recognize its own code and avoid detection.

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